See przedmówca on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "pl:przed-<id:pre->",
"4": "pl:mówca<id:speaker>",
"id": "speaker",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Slavic *perdъ\nOld Polish przed\nOld Polish przed-\nPolish przed-\nProto-Indo-European *mlewH-der.\nProto-Slavic *mъ̀lva\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nProto-Slavic *mъlviti\nOld Polish mówić\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-keh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ikāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ьka\nProto-Slavic *-ьca\nOld Polish -ca\nOld Polish mówca\nPolish mówca\nPolish przedmówca\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*perdъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"przed\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"przed-\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"przed-\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"id\" : \"speaker\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"speaker\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"speak\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"speak\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"speech\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"say\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mlewH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*mъ̀lva\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"causative suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-éitei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-iti\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*mъlviti\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"speech\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"sla-pro\", \"2\" : \":der\", \"3\" : \"ine-pro:*mlewH-<id:say>\", \"id\" : \"speech\", \"tree\" : \"1\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*mъlva\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"mowa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"causative suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"sla-pro\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"ine-bsl-pro:*-éitei<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-éyeti>>\", \"id\" : \"causative suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-iti\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"mówić\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"denominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i-keh₂\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-keh₂\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьka\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьca\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ca\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"mówca\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"mówca\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"przedmówca\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"speaker\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"przedmówca\" id=\"Polish:_speaker\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przed-",
"3": "mówca"
},
"expansion": "przed- + mówca",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Vorredner"
},
"expansion": "Calque of German Vorredner",
"name": "cal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1564"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1564",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, <span style=\"cursor:help;border-bottom: 1px dotted currentcolor\" title=\"[[w:pl:Stanisław Rospond (językoznawca)|Stanisław Rospond]], [[w:Witold Taszycki]], [[w:pl:Stefan Hrabec|Stefan Hrabec]], [[w:pl:Władysław Kuraszkiewicz|Władysław Kuraszkiewicz]]\">et al., editors (2010-2023), “przedmowca”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Slavic *perdъ\nOld Polish przed\nOld Polish przed-\nPolish przed-\nProto-Indo-European *mlewH-der.\nProto-Slavic *mъ̀lva\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nProto-Slavic *mъlviti\nOld Polish mówić\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-keh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ikāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ьka\nProto-Slavic *-ьca\nOld Polish -ca\nOld Polish mówca\nPolish mówca\nPolish przedmówca\nFrom przed- + mówca. Calque of German Vorredner. First attested in 1564.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "przedmówczyni",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówco",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "przedmówczyni"
},
"expansion": "przedmówca m pers (female equivalent przedmówczyni)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"przed‧mów‧ca"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"przed‧mów‧ca"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "przedmowny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "przedmowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "przedmówka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "mówić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"previous speaker (especially one's own)"
],
"id": "en-przedmówca-pl-noun-rQ4Vwsat",
"links": [
[
"previous",
"previous"
],
[
"speaker",
"speaker"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with przed-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prologist"
],
"id": "en-przedmówca-pl-noun-ylzXdT~b",
"links": [
[
"prologist",
"prologist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) prologist"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʂɛdˈmuf.t͡sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uft͡sa"
}
],
"word": "przedmówca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms calqued from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mlewH-",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Polish terms prefixed with przed-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/uft͡sa",
"Rhymes:Polish/uft͡sa/3 syllables",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "pl:przed-<id:pre->",
"4": "pl:mówca<id:speaker>",
"id": "speaker",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Slavic *perdъ\nOld Polish przed\nOld Polish przed-\nPolish przed-\nProto-Indo-European *mlewH-der.\nProto-Slavic *mъ̀lva\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nProto-Slavic *mъlviti\nOld Polish mówić\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-keh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ikāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ьka\nProto-Slavic *-ьca\nOld Polish -ca\nOld Polish mówca\nPolish mówca\nPolish przedmówca\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*perdъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"przed\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"przed-\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"przed-\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"id\" : \"speaker\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"speaker\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"speak\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"speak\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"speech\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"say\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mlewH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*mъ̀lva\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"causative suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-éitei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-iti\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*mъlviti\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"speech\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"sla-pro\", \"2\" : \":der\", \"3\" : \"ine-pro:*mlewH-<id:say>\", \"id\" : \"speech\", \"tree\" : \"1\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*mъlva\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"mowa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"causative suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"sla-pro\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"ine-bsl-pro:*-éitei<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-éyeti>>\", \"id\" : \"causative suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-iti\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"mówić\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"denominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i-keh₂\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-keh₂\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьka\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьca\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ca\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"mówca\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"mówca\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"przedmówca\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"speaker\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"przedmówca\" id=\"Polish:_speaker\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przed-",
"3": "mówca"
},
"expansion": "przed- + mówca",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Vorredner"
},
"expansion": "Calque of German Vorredner",
"name": "cal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1564"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1564",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, <span style=\"cursor:help;border-bottom: 1px dotted currentcolor\" title=\"[[w:pl:Stanisław Rospond (językoznawca)|Stanisław Rospond]], [[w:Witold Taszycki]], [[w:pl:Stefan Hrabec|Stefan Hrabec]], [[w:pl:Władysław Kuraszkiewicz|Władysław Kuraszkiewicz]]\">et al., editors (2010-2023), “przedmowca”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Slavic *perdъ\nOld Polish przed\nOld Polish przed-\nPolish przed-\nProto-Indo-European *mlewH-der.\nProto-Slavic *mъ̀lva\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nProto-Slavic *mъlviti\nOld Polish mówić\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-keh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ikāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ьka\nProto-Slavic *-ьca\nOld Polish -ca\nOld Polish mówca\nPolish mówca\nPolish przedmówca\nFrom przed- + mówca. Calque of German Vorredner. First attested in 1564.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "przedmówczyni",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówco",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "przedmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "przedmówczyni"
},
"expansion": "przedmówca m pers (female equivalent przedmówczyni)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"przed‧mów‧ca"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"przed‧mów‧ca"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "przedmowny"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "przedmowa"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "przedmówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "mówić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"previous speaker (especially one's own)"
],
"links": [
[
"previous",
"previous"
],
[
"speaker",
"speaker"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"prologist"
],
"links": [
[
"prologist",
"prologist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) prologist"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʂɛdˈmuf.t͡sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uft͡sa"
}
],
"word": "przedmówca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for przedmówca meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.